BIOGRAPHY
Alban Rushbrooke, seventh son of Thomas Allen Rushbrooke and Maria Hardy was born in 1820 in
Scoulton, Norfolk. He is one of the most interesting men in the Rushbrooke family. In 1841, the date of the first Census in Great Britain, Alban was 20 years old living at home and working on his father's farm. Six of his sisters were also living at home together with a sizeable staff of servants. By 1851, Alban was the Farm Bailiff and three of his sisters were still at home. The next ten years saw many changes in the Rushbrooke household at Scoulton. Thomas Allen and Maria died in 1855/56 together with their daughter Harriet in 1859. The other two sisters left home. Alban took over the farm (lease) following his father's death and he married Berthalina Norton in 1856. The Norton family lived at Scoulton Hall and Berthalina was Alban's cousin. She quickly produced two sons, Alban and Ernest, but regrettably she died in childbirth at the age of 25. It is reported that Alban was grief stricken at the loss of his wife, and mourned her for many years.
By 1861, Alban was a very prosperous widower. He had also taken over the neighbouring property, Abergavenny Farm, and he now had 630 acres, employed 24 labourers, 9 boys and 2 women. His household consisted of two sons aged 3 and 4, supported by a housekeeper, nursemaid, various other household servants, a groom and even a boot boy. He had become the most important man in Scoulton.
Fifteen years were to pass before a new era dawned. At the age of 54, Alban took to himself a new wife Elvina Margaret Brown. Elvina was born in 1853 in Ashwellthorpe, Norfolk. She was the eldest daughter of the local gamekeeper, James Brown, and it is reported that she was a very beautiful woman. Alban first asked for her hand when she was 18, but James Brown refused to give his blessing. They married in 1874 in Norwich when she was 21, having produced a child out of wedlock. Alban and Elvina had a further 8 children in the next 12 years.
Alban retired at 62 and moved to Great Ellingham Hall which is a very beautiful moated house. In his retirement he produced his last two children. He died in Scoulton of influenza aged 74 in the presence of his son Clement, and is buried with his first wife Berthalina at Scoulton. His death marked the end of the Rushbrooke connection with Scoulton, not one of his children continued to live in the village of their birth. It is also interesting to note his alter type grave stone records his wife as Berthalina Norton not Rushbrooke. On the opposite end of the stone there is the most appropriate epitaph, "We bring our lives to a close, like a tale that is told".
After the death of Alban, Elvina went to live with her son Cecil Rushbrooke and his wife Margaret Olive. Elvina died 21 years later at Besthorpe near Attleborough in the presence of Margaret at the age of 63. Her marriage to Alban ended in acrimony. Following Alban's death she refused to have anything to do with his estate, she signed everything over to Alban, his eldest son by Berthalina. She lived in poverty for the rest of her life.
Source: The Rushbrooke Family a manuscript by the late Michael A Rushbrooke, Lavenham, Suffolk, 2000.
Since the above research was done, details of Alban's bankruptcy have been found. On the 16 August 1881 Alban wrote to his largest creditor, noting that nothing had happened after he signed a petition the previous week. His farming property was sold in October 1881, including: 12 horses, 2 milking cows, carriages, farm implements, harness, a large quantity of building material, wheelwright's stuff, the contents of Carpenter's shop, several lots of old iron and miscellaneous effects. Sheep and cattle grazing on the farm, owned by neighbours, were also sold at the sale. Many farms in Norfolk were severely affected in the 1870s by a long depression of the agricultural economy. This possibly explains the reduction in farming activity between the 1871 and 1881 census, followed by eventual bankruptcy.